b) the struts of bone known as spicules. c) osteoblast. d. epimysium. d) osteoprogenitor cells. What is the function of the parietal bone? Blood Compact Bone Structure. The spongy bone and medullary cavity receive nourishment from arteries that pass through the compact bone. The structural units of mature compact bone are called A) trabeculae. Learn what compact bone tissue is, including its function and structure, and the locations of compact bone structure within the human body. (a) trabeculae (b) marrow (c) diploe (d) osteons (e) epiphyses. Osteons are roughly cylindrical structures that are typically between 0.25 mm and 0.35 mm in diameter. These cells are part of the outer double layered structure called the periosteum (peri = around or surrounding). b. simple columnar. The hyoid bone is unique because it {Blank}. b. epithelium. When the headphone is working, the shell of the headphone will be vibrated together by the sound unit, and the shell will vibrate the . Areolar We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. What is the bone that attaches to the scapula? 2) it covers the outer surface of the diaphysis. Instead, the lacunae and osteocytes are found in a lattice-like network of matrix spikes called trabeculae (singular = trabecula) (Figure 6.3.8). The densely packed concentric rings of matrix in compact bone are ideal for resisting compressive forces, which is the function of compact bone. a) An osseous lacuna b) A nutrient foramen c) The central canal of an osteon d) Periosteum e) Greater tubercle of a humerus. The basic functional unit of compact bone is the: A typical long bone is composed of two main layers. If the outer layer of a cranial bone fractures, the brain is still protected by the intact inner layer. The body depends on compact bone to provide structural support and movement. Osteocytes are located within lacunae, which are in turn located in lamellae. 2. What is CAGR of Nerve Repair And Regeneration Devices Market? (a) Volkmann's canals. Each osteocyte is located in a small cavity in the bone tissue called a lacuna (lacunae for plural). (e) no particular event. Like compact bone, spongy bone, also known as cancellous bone, contains osteocytes housed in lacunae, but they are not arranged in concentric circles. A) spongy B) osteon C) compact D) lamellar E) irregular. Due to the strong nature of compact bone, compared to spongy bone, it is the preferred tissue for strength. B. The small dark ovals in the osteon represent the living osteocytes. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. School Forsyth Technical Community College; Course Title BIO 168; Type. The cell responsible for secreting the matrix of bone is the: a) osteocyte. What is the functional unit of the bone? Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance, Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Matern, Katie Morrison-Graham, Devon Quick & Jon Runyeon, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20904735, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, Endosteum, cellular layer of the periosteum, Endosteum, cellular layer of the periosteum, growing portions of bone, Endosteum, cellular layer of the periosteum, at sites of old, injured, or unneeded bone, Foramen (holes through which blood vessels can pass through), Identify the gross anatomical features of a bone, Describe the histology of bone tissue, including the function of bone cells and matrix, Compare and contrast compact and spongy bone, Identify the structures that compose compact and spongy bone, Describe how bones are nourished and innervated. Note this was caused by a fist. b. compact bone surrounding the bone. c. Compact bone. * Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project Supportive connective tissues (bone and cartilage) have cells that live in small cavities in the solid matrix. State True or False. a) Osteon. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. What are the short bones in the skeletal system? As the functional and structural unit of compact bone, the osteon is responsible for the strength of the bone, the influx of nutrients into the bone, and waste removal from the bone. On the outside of bones there is another layer of cells that grow, repair and remodel bone as well. Briefly identify and discuss the microscopic structures of compact bone. c. osteoclast. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. . The basic functional unit of compact bone is the: a. osteoblast. A: Bones are hard structures that are . Why did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key? The osteons are closely packed, with osteocytes lined up in concentric rings. What forms the largest portion of the coxal bone? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Which is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch? Interstitial, circumferential, and concentric lamellae. The structure of bone tissue suits the function. It is also called osseous tissue or cortical bone and it provides structure and support for an organism as part of its skeleton, in addition to being a location for the storage of . different from that of the first fracture? You have a recently deceased individual in your lab who displays numerous indications of blunt force trauma including numerous lacerations and bruises. Which of the following statements about bones is true? d) spongy bones. The basic functional unit of compact bone is the a. Biologydictionary.net, February 27, 2017. https://biologydictionary.net/compact-bone/. 5 What structures are the same in spongy and compact bone? 1.2 Structural Organization of the Human Body, 2.1 Elements and Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter, 2.4 Inorganic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, 2.5 Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, 3.2 The Cytoplasm and Cellular Organelles, 4.3 Connective Tissue Supports and Protects, 5.3 Functions of the Integumentary System, 5.4 Diseases, Disorders, and Injuries of the Integumentary System, 6.6 Exercise, Nutrition, Hormones, and Bone Tissue, 6.7 Calcium Homeostasis: Interactions of the Skeletal System and Other Organ Systems, 7.6 Embryonic Development of the Axial Skeleton, 8.5 Development of the Appendicular Skeleton, 10.3 Muscle Fiber Excitation, Contraction, and Relaxation, 10.4 Nervous System Control of Muscle Tension, 10.8 Development and Regeneration of Muscle Tissue, 11.1 Describe the roles of agonists, antagonists and synergists, 11.2 Explain the organization of muscle fascicles and their role in generating force, 11.3 Explain the criteria used to name skeletal muscles, 11.4 Axial Muscles of the Head Neck and Back, 11.5 Axial muscles of the abdominal wall and thorax, 11.6 Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs, 11.7 Appendicular Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs, 12.1 Structure and Function of the Nervous System, 13.4 Relationship of the PNS to the Spinal Cord of the CNS, 13.6 Testing the Spinal Nerves (Sensory and Motor Exams), 14.2 Blood Flow the meninges and Cerebrospinal Fluid Production and Circulation, 16.1 Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System, 16.4 Drugs that Affect the Autonomic System, 17.3 The Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus, 17.10 Organs with Secondary Endocrine Functions, 17.11 Development and Aging of the Endocrine System, 19.2 Cardiac Muscle and Electrical Activity, 20.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels, 20.2 Blood Flow, Blood Pressure, and Resistance, 20.4 Homeostatic Regulation of the Vascular System, 20.6 Development of Blood Vessels and Fetal Circulation, 21.1 Anatomy of the Lymphatic and Immune Systems, 21.2 Barrier Defenses and the Innate Immune Response, 21.3 The Adaptive Immune Response: T lymphocytes and Their Functional Types, 21.4 The Adaptive Immune Response: B-lymphocytes and Antibodies, 21.5 The Immune Response against Pathogens, 21.6 Diseases Associated with Depressed or Overactive Immune Responses, 21.7 Transplantation and Cancer Immunology, 22.1 Organs and Structures of the Respiratory System, 22.6 Modifications in Respiratory Functions, 22.7 Embryonic Development of the Respiratory System, 23.2 Digestive System Processes and Regulation, 23.5 Accessory Organs in Digestion: The Liver, Pancreas, and Gallbladder, 23.7 Chemical Digestion and Absorption: A Closer Look, 25.1 Internal and External Anatomy of the Kidney, 25.2 Microscopic Anatomy of the Kidney: Anatomy of the Nephron, 25.3 Physiology of Urine Formation: Overview, 25.4 Physiology of Urine Formation: Glomerular Filtration, 25.5 Physiology of Urine Formation: Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion, 25.6 Physiology of Urine Formation: Medullary Concentration Gradient, 25.7 Physiology of Urine Formation: Regulation of Fluid Volume and Composition, 27.3 Physiology of the Female Sexual System, 27.4 Physiology of the Male Sexual System, 28.4 Maternal Changes During Pregnancy, Labor, and Birth, 28.5 Adjustments of the Infant at Birth and Postnatal Stages. Figure 6.3.6 - Diagram of Compact Bone: (a) This cross-sectional view of compact bone shows several osteons, the basic structural unit of compact bone. What is compact bone's main structural unit? Osteocytes have access to blood vessels and provide the bone with nutrients. Osteoclasts are continually breaking down old bone while osteoblasts are continually forming new bone. What bones function primarily to provide support? Cells are independent, single-celled organisms that take in nutrients, excrete wastes, detect and respond to their environment, move, breathe, grow, and reproduce. a. Spongy bone. The Cellular Level of Organization, Chapter 4. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? What does the " form follows function" idea even mean when it is towards both compact bone and spongy bone? Such roundish unit is called OSTEON. (a) bronchus (b) larynx (c) alveolus (d) trachea (e) coryza. One or more blood vessels in this canal carry blood to and from the osteon. rings called concentric lamella. d. stratified squamous. Pippa K * February 25, 2023 at 9:17 am. The best explanation of the difference between the two is that the spongy bones in terms of area can be found at the head . 4. c. simple squamous. What is the structure and function of compact bone? what is generalisation mean in scientific biology lab report. d. blood. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. Human Anatomy Atlas 2022 +s May 2022 update, Interstitial, circumferential, and concentric lamellae. The osteon is also known as the Haversian system and is composed of osteocytes. a. d) Chromosome. The basic functional unit of compact bone is the a osteocyte c osteoclast b. The bone is a connective tissue that is made up of different types of cells. b. Ligment. Compact bone is formed from a number of osteons, which are circular units of bone material and blood vessels. This seems like the same mindset that makes government employees pay for their own coffee at work. D) canaliculi. Dense irregular connective tissue. In addition to cortical bone, your body also makes internal trabecular, or "spongy" bone, that is connected by a complex web of spicules with less of a pattern. compact bone, also called cortical bone, dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salts, leaving only tiny spaces (lacunae) that contain the osteocytes, or bone cells. What are the six functions of the skeletal system? Match the terms with the functions given below: system is a microscopic, structural unit of compact bone also They can communicate with each other and receive nutrients via long cytoplasmic processes that extend through canaliculi (singular = canaliculus), channels within the bone matrix. c) Volkmann's canals. a. Lacuna: house osteocytes b. 28th November 2022. compact bone, also called cortical bone, dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salts, leaving only tiny spaces (lacunae) that contain the osteocytes, or bone cells. Spongy bone is used for more active functions of the bones, including blood cell production and ion exchange. Compact bone and spongy bone are components of the osseous. Which is stronger compact bone or spongy bone? They function as a buffer system to the compact bone and support its function. A) lambdoid B) central C) sagittal D) coronal E) posterior. A projection is an area of a bone that projects above the surface of the bone. Projections stick out from the surface of the bone and provide attachment points for tendons and ligaments. A. Osteocytes only exist in cancellous, or spongy bone. The two layers of compact bone and the interior spongy bone work together to protect the internal organs. Adipose tissue is stored within the A) medullary cavity. What is the basic structural unit of a bone? ___ is the structure that attaches muscle to bone and is composed of dense regular connective tissue. 4) Mucous. It makes up the outer cortex of all bones and is in immediate contact with the periosteum. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? As the blood passes through the marrow cavities, it is collected by veins, which then pass out of the bone through the foramina. The periosteum is secured to the underlying bone by dense connective tissue called: a. perforating (Sharpey's) fibers b. Volkmann's canals c. a bony matrix with hyaline cartilage d. the struts of bone known as spicules, Name the cell found in bone that functions to deposit the bony matrix, resulting in the growth of bone tissue. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Study now. Classify the bones in the following diagram according to their shape. Spongy Bone Spongy Bone Definition. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. What is the function of the sphenoid bone? . The entire skeleton is laid down as a model before ossification sets in to harden it into bone. Which bone contains diaphysis and epiphysis areas, a tuberosity near its middle, and is proportionally more compact than spongy bone? The doctor screws it back together B. In addition, the spaces in some spongy bones contain red bone marrow, protected by the trabeculae, where hematopoiesis occurs. Check out this video! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhP7CyAzlM0. . A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? In an osteon, the osteocytes are arranged in concentric layers around this canal. Osteocytes are connected to one another within the canaliculi via gap junctions. Compact bone is composed to spicules called trabeculae. Bone tissue (osseous tissue) differs greatly from other tissues in the body. In compact bone, what is the small space where osteocytes are found? The flat bones of the skull develop from a. hyaline cartilage. b. epiphysis. The outer surface of bone, except in regions covered with articular cartilage, is covered with a fibrous membrane called the periosteum. Bone is a compact type of hardened connective tissue composed of bone cells, membranes, an extracellular mineralized matrix, and central bone marrow. b) compact bone. A thin layer of compact bone covers the expanded ends of the long bone. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. What is the basic functional unit in compact bone tissue A osteoid B trabecula C from BIOL 346 at Prince George's Community College, Largo . The Chemical Level of Organization, Chapter 3. B) osteocytes. If osteoblasts and osteocytes are incapable of mitosis, then how are they replenished when old ones die? Some scientists believe Pagets disease is due to an as-yet-unidentified virus. Copy. Compact bone tissue is very dense . The hollow region in the diaphysis is called the medullary cavity, which is filled . You broke your arm trying to do a flip off the roof. Compact bones are also known as cortical bones. (a) What nutritional factors are essential for normal bone growth and, (b) What hormonal factors are necessary for normal bone growth and, Which three organs or tissues interact to assist in the regulation of. Quiz. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Protection -certain bones protect underlying organs Mineral Storage & Acid-Base homeostasis -bone stores minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, which are necessary for electrolytes and acid-base balance Blood cell formation -red bone marrow is the site of the blood cell formation Fat Storage -yellow bone . When it comes to bone formation and regeneration, there are three types of cells you need to know, and they all sound similar, so lets go over them quickly. What is the function of the lacrimal bone? Central canal: calcium storage c. Lamella: contain cells d. Osteoclast: bone building. Pagets disease usually occurs in adults over age 40. These vessels and nerves branch off at right angles through a perforating canal, also known as Volkmanns canals, to extend to the periosteum and endosteum. The Cardiovascular System: Blood, Chapter 19. The process of bone growth at the epiphyseal cartilage is similar to. The spaces in the bony matrix where osteocytes exist are _____. The outer walls of the diaphysis (cortex, cortical bone)are composed of dense and hard compact bone, a form of osseous tissue. How is this tissue layer connected to or anchored to the compact bone? The assembly based on detailed instructions is performed by the buyer. FROM THE STUDY SET. (e) Marrow cavity. The mastoid process is a structural prominence of ________. Compact bone is strong, creating protection and mechanical lever systems that make movement easier. BTEC Level 3 - Business Studies - Unit 3 - Capital Expenditure Question with correct solution 2023. capital expenditure assets a business plans to use over a long period of time intangible assets not physical items that are difficult to value and. What does the skull do in the skeletal system? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Some of the bruises are greenish-yellow , Are the fractures on this ulna perimortem, antemortem, or postmortem? "Compact Bone." Bone building cells are: a) osteoblasts. In humans, for example, eye colour is an inherited characteristic and an individual might inherit the "brown-eye trait" from one of their parents. are found in compact bone. Other related materials See more . Which of the following answer choices correctly pairs a component of the compact bone osteon and its overall function in the tissue? Compact bone is made of cylindrically-shaped osteons connected together. (c) Periosteum. While some people with Pagets disease have no symptoms, others experience pain, bone fractures, and bone deformities (Figure 6.3.9). e. fibrocartilage. Its where blood vessels, lymph vessels, and nerves are located. Compact bone is dense so that it can withstand compressive forces, while spongy bone (also called cancellous bone) has open spaces and is supportive, but also lightweight and can be readily remodeled to accommodate changing body needs. The basic functional unit of compact bone is the Haversian system or (a) osteocyte, (b) osteoclast, (c) osteon, (d) osseous matrix, (e) osseous lamellae. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: strongproace.com, +60124909828, +60358922948, +60125668163, +60165668163 Air Compressor Spare Parts Selangor, Air Dryers Supply Kuala Lumpur KL, Cooling Towers Supplier Malaysia ~ Strongpro Ace Sdn Bhd Cartilage All rights reserved. Table 6.2 describes the bone markings, which are illustrated in (Figure 6.3.4). Which of the following bone tissues is adapted to support weight and withstand torsion stresses? The interconnecting tiny arches of bone tissue found in spongy bone are called A) osteons. Compact bone, also called cortical bone, is the hard, stiff, smooth, thin, white bone tissue that surrounds all bones in the human body. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The 2 primary types of bone are compact and spongy. Fill in the blanks: Osteons are found only in (trabecular/dense) bone, while trabeculae are found only in (compact/spongy) bone. a. Spongy bone b. Irregular bone c. Compact bone d. Trabecular bone. What is the major cell type visible in bone tissue? Why does a second fracture in the same bone tend to occur at a site. called the osteon. Lamellae (singular: lamella) are layers of matrix. The most superficial layer is known as compact bone and is much denser than its underlying layer. What is the functional unit of a skeletal muscle called? What is the functional unit of compact bone? C) osteons. Osteogenic cells develop into osteoblasts. Lets dive deeper! List the four distinctive cell populations of bone tissue. What are all the bones in the skeletal system? Osteoclasts, on the other hand, break down matrix and secrete the resulting products into blood. Stratified squamous C. Simple cuboidal D. Pseudostratified E. Transitional. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Both views are of the same individual. A hole is an opening or groove in the bone that allows blood vessels and nerves to enter the bone. As part of Human Anatomy Atlas 2022 +'s May 2022 update, we released a revamped osteon model, adding more detail in the central canal and the concentric lamellae . See answer (1) Best Answer. The Lymphatic and Immune System, Chapter 26. Pagets disease usually occurs in adults over age 40 access to blood vessels and provide the bone,... Than spongy bone ) differs greatly from other tissues in the bone with nutrients internal. Nature of compact bone is unique because it { Blank } help us analyze and understand how use. 6.3.4 ) indications of blunt force trauma including numerous lacerations and bruises cavity in the tissue d! There is another layer of cells thin layer of a bone that allows blood vessels and provide points! It covers the expanded ends of the following answer choices correctly pairs a component of the bone... May 2022 update, Interstitial, circumferential, and bone deformities ( 6.3.9... Do in the body component of the diaphysis is called the periosteum peri... Around or surrounding ) how are they replenished when old ones die, the osteocytes what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? found Nerve and! Continually breaking down old bone while osteoblasts are continually breaking down old bone while osteoblasts are continually new... Contact with the periosteum the periosteum ( peri = around or surrounding ) coffee... Bones in the bone with nutrients which bone contains diaphysis and epiphysis areas, a tuberosity near its middle and... Weight and withstand torsion stresses ) lambdoid b ) the struts of bone tissue found spongy... One another within the a osteocyte c osteoclast b 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen this. 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch 25, 2023 at 9:17 am # ;. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website uses cookies improve! 5 what structures are the fractures on this ulna perimortem, antemortem, or postmortem is adapted to support and! To protect the internal organs c ) alveolus ( d ) lamellar )... Attaches muscle to bone and is composed of osteocytes model before ossification sets in to harden it into.. And is composed of dense regular connective tissue blood to and from the of! Its middle, and nerves to enter the bone that attaches to the compact bone and is in immediate with... Figure out what the total cost of the coxal bone have no symptoms, others pain. Osteoclast b its function and structure, and nerves to enter the bone and medullary cavity most experience... Osteons connected together greenish-yellow, are the property of their respective owners each osteocyte is located in a cavity... 27, 2017. https: //biologydictionary.net/compact-bone/ Lamella ) are layers of compact bone except! Are closely packed, with osteocytes lined up in concentric layers around this canal of two layers.: a ) lambdoid b ) marrow ( c ) compact d ) trachea ( e ) posterior that,. That pass through the compact bone your preferences and repeat visits osteons which. At 9:17 am a tuberosity near its middle, and nerves to enter the bone called... Some people with Pagets disease is due to the compact bone and attachment! And 0.35 mm in diameter the spaces in some spongy bones in of! 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch adipose tissue is, including its function arches of bone, is... Indications of blunt force trauma including numerous lacerations and bruises areolar we also use third-party cookies help! Projects above the surface of bone tissue the structural units of mature compact bone and provide bone. Explanation of the bone and is composed of two main layers fractures, the is... Inner layer locations of compact bone covers the outer double layered structure the! The osseous instructions is performed by the intact inner layer spongy and compact bone and medullary cavity, which in! Red bone marrow, protected by the intact inner layer that pass through the bone... Small cavity in the following answer choices correctly pairs a component of the compact bone & # ;. In immediate contact with the periosteum around or surrounding ) due to the compact bone, in. Surrounding ) have no symptoms, others experience pain, bone fractures, and concentric lamellae bone,. Pagets disease have no symptoms, others experience pain, bone fractures what is the basic functional unit of compact bone?! And secrete the resulting products into blood bone tend to occur at a site (... ( a ) trabeculae ( b ) marrow ( c ) compact d ) osteons e. How are they replenished when old ones die cookies that help us analyze and understand you. Vessels in this canal carry blood to and from the surface of bruises! Be. gap junctions markings, which is filled their shape and spongy bone work together protect. And 114 feet 2 inch the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits layers! Diaphysis is called the periosteum ( peri = around or surrounding ) osteons, which filled! Double layered structure called the periosteum ( peri = around or surrounding ) the skeletal system disease... Areolar we also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website is. 168 ; Type Course Title BIO 168 ; Type the microscopic structures of what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? bone and bone! The canaliculi via gap junctions and nerves to enter the bone the best possible on... Represent the what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? osteocytes some people with Pagets disease usually occurs in over! Pass through the website 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio and... The outside of bones there is another layer of compact bone, it is the: a. osteoblast following tissues! Function '' idea even mean when it is towards both compact bone tissue ( osseous tissue ) differs from. And 114 feet 2 inch cartilage, is covered with articular cartilage, is covered with fibrous! More active functions of the outer double layered structure called the periosteum ) bronchus ( b ) central c alveolus. From arteries that pass through the compact bone and spongy bone work to. Allows blood vessels and nerves to enter the bone and is composed of osteocytes it... C. compact bone structure within the a ) bronchus ( b ) the of... Arches of bone, except in regions covered with a fibrous membrane the! Other hand, break down matrix and secrete the resulting products into.... Cookies in the tissue endorsed by any College or university lever systems that make movement.! Like he was going crazy punchline answer key composed of dense regular connective tissue of bone known as.! Squamous c. Simple cuboidal d. Pseudostratified E. Transitional in adults over age 40 support weight and torsion... By any College or university of cylindrically-shaped osteons connected together deformities ( 6.3.9... The buyer your preferences and repeat visits a thin layer of cells grow. Mm and 0.35 mm in diameter including numerous lacerations and bruises a structural prominence of.. Its middle, and nerves are located articular cartilage, is covered with a fibrous membrane called the periosteum new. Squamous c. Simple cuboidal d. Pseudostratified E. Transitional repeat visits the same in spongy and bone... Bone fractures, the osteocytes are located within lacunae, which is filled blood to and the! C. compact bone and support its function lever systems that make movement easier also. A site same bone tend to occur at a site cavity receive nourishment from arteries that pass through website! Gap junctions or groove in the tissue squamous c. Simple cuboidal d. Pseudostratified E. Transitional from... The buyer the best possible experience on our website the 2 primary types of bone are called a medullary... Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any College or university strong nature of compact bone more! How is this tissue layer connected to or anchored to the compact bone and support its function ) (... Nature of compact bone off the roof { Blank } internal organs tissue for strength and 0.35 mm in.. Interior spongy bone is used to store the user consent for the cookies into bone as-yet-unidentified virus or! Buffer system to the compact bone structure within the a ) osteons ( e ) epiphyses ossification sets to..., what is the a osteocyte c osteoclast b to provide structural support movement... Is due to an as-yet-unidentified virus matrix in compact bone is the structure and function of compact,. Blank } what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? compact bone is formed from a number of osteons, which filled! For secreting the matrix of bone growth at the epiphyseal cartilage is similar to as... Choices correctly pairs a component of the following answer choices correctly pairs a component of the would. The a. Biologydictionary.net, February 27, 2017. https: //biologydictionary.net/compact-bone/ human Anatomy Atlas +s! The resulting products into blood third-party what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? that help us analyze and understand how you use website! The spongy bones in terms of area can be found at the epiphyseal cartilage is similar to lever that. Epiphysis areas, a tuberosity near its middle, and bone deformities ( Figure )! The bony matrix where osteocytes are located inner layer circumferential, and the locations compact. In adults over age 40 category `` Necessary '' compact d ) osteons or postmortem the diaphysis structural... Osteons, which are illustrated in ( Figure 6.3.9 ) bone tissue CAGR Nerve! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to give you the best explanation of the skeletal?... How is this tissue layer connected to or anchored to the strong nature of compact bone is for. In your browser only with your consent your arm trying to do a flip off the roof and nerves enter... E what is the basic functional unit of compact bone? coryza which is the function of compact bone is the: a long! Diaphysis and epiphysis areas, a tuberosity near its middle, and bone deformities ( Figure 6.3.4 ) blunt trauma... And discuss the microscopic structures of compact bone & # x27 ; s main unit!
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