the myth of workers' control arthur scargill

Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. The strike of 1984 was covered in detail by the press. Accessed January 06, 2019. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3503545.stm. Scargill was involved in a High Court case in 1978 that set a precedent in UK labour law, known as Roebuck v NUM (Yorkshire Area) No 2. In 1990, Scargill was accused in a series of Daily Mirror articles of mishandling money donated for the striking miners during the 19841985 strike, with many of the sources being those who had previously worked with him in the NUM such as Kim Howells, Jim Parker and Roger Windsor. Therefore, we must conclude that whilst Arthur Scargills leadership was an important factor in the failure of the strike, it would be wrong to assume that this was the main reason as without the lack of support, especially from the Nottinghamshire miners, as well as the governments preparations, such as the stockpiling of coal, the miners strike might not have failed. [34] Wakefield, Arthur, and Brian Elliot. Neil Kinnock even compared Scargill with a general who wanted another Gallipoli[3]. Without their support, victory for the miners looked uncertain as they were the best paid, with better conditions promised by Thatcher[13]. Staff members suddenly taken ill, or with long-standing medical appointments, require his personal consent to be absent from the office. July 31, 2013. Harpercollins Publishers, 2012. You may need to scroll to find it. Accessed October 11, 2018. During this time, he earned the esteem of significant sections of the left and the British working class, who saw him as honest, hard-working and genuinely concerned with their welfare,[12] and he was also respected for improving the administration of the compensation agent's post. The union is known for leading the longest as well as the most violent miners` strike in the history of British history. The strike ended on 3 March 1985 following an NUM vote to return to work. Therefore, Milnes interpretation is supported by Ridleys in the fact that government preparations led to the downfall of the miners. Accessed October 11, 2018. In the 1981 election for NUM president, Scargill secured around 70% of the vote. [35] Negotiations between Scargill and the NUM took place in France. Following these results, Thatcher urged Ian McGregor to fix the problem, she describes how time and time again he (Ian McGregor) and his colleagues were outmanoeuvred by Arthur Scargill and the NUM leadership[36]. This will reset the permalinks and fix the issue in many cases. Just click. He also stated regarding Brexit that "we should just invoke the first clause of Article 50 and that means we could leave the EU tomorrow". Scargill never balloted NUM members for a strike; this was seen as an erosion of democracy within the union, but the role of ballots in decision-making had been made very unclear after previous leader, Joe Gormley, had ignored two ballots over wage reforms, and his decisions had been upheld after appeals to court were made. His application was refused because the flat in the Barbican Estate's Shakespeare Tower was not Scargill's primary residence. The myth of workers' control; More details; The myth of workers' control . [22][23], Many found Scargill inspiring; many others found him frankly scary. I think if it had been made public before then there'd have been a huge outcry. Some historians have provided interpretations and explanations of the defeat. The secretary at this time was a very good friend of mine called Jimmy Reid, and we're still close friends. He played an important role in the miners' strike of 1972 and was involved in the mass picket at Saltley Gate in Birmingham. Accessed October 10, 2018. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3815426/. Seumas Milne argues that the miners had sued the police for assault, wrongful arrest, malicious persecution and false imprisonment and then went on to describe the battle of Orgreaves as an 8,000 riot police staged medieval-style mounted charges of unprecedented ferocity[33]. At the time, Britain had 170 working. National Archives: Margaret Thatcher Wanted to Crush Power of Trade Unions.. This is because had the NUM come out nationally in favour of the strike, Nottinghamshire area would have won permission for its own ballot and remained at work. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. ", "Cabinet papers reveal 'secret coal pits closure plan', "Cameron rejects Labour call for miners' strike apology", "SCARGILL LEAVES HIS WIFE AFTER 37 YEARS; My marriage is over he tells pals", "Scargill used Thatcherite policy in bid to buy London flat", "National Union of Mineworkers 'expels' Arthur Scargill", "Arthur Scargill wins 13,000 union damages", "Why Arthur Scargill is reluctant to leave his 1.5m Barbican flat", "In search of Arthur Scargill: 30 years after the miners' strike", "List of candidates for the EU Parliamentary elections", "Stalin apologists drink to the memory of Uncle Joe", "Scargill angers unions with Solidarity attack", "Old comrades rub hands with glee at return of hard left", "Scargill highlights policy differences with Jeremy Corbyn", "Brexit means we can reopen the mines and cotton mills, says Arthur Scargill", "Ex-miners' leader Arthur Scargill announced among speakers for 'Rebel Town Festival' in South Tyneside", "Arthur Scargill joins RMT picket at Wakefield", "Arthur Scargill joins striking rail workers on picket line", "Engagements - Debated on Wednesday 22 June 2022", "Johnson and Starmer spar over rail strikes at PMQs", "National Assembly for Wales Election Results 19992007", "Arthur Scargill and the Battle of Saltley Gate" BBC News 10 February 2012, Review of BBC Radio Play: "The Duel", by Michael Samuels the struggle for control of the UK coal industry in 1984, Trade Union International of Energy Workers, Leaders of political parties in the United Kingdom, List of political parties in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Scargill&oldid=1137688669, Young Communist League of Britain members, Members of the General Council of the Trades Union Congress, Presidents of the National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain), Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April 2021, Articles with dead external links from October 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. If you go to your temporary url (http://ip/~username/) and get this error, there maybe a problem with the rule set stored in an .htaccess file. Either way, please contact your web host immediately. of Leeds [u.a.] Amgueddfa Cymru - Museum Wales. //--> He was the President of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) from 1981 to 2002 and has served as leader of the Socialist Labour Party, a political party he founded, since 1996. Woods, Alan. [6] Marr, Andrew. 100 0 _ a Arthur Scargill c British trade unionist (born 1938) 100 1 _ a Scargill, Arthur d (1938- ). his position on freedom movements In communist states such as Poland, was unforgivable He is rightly labelled a Stalinist, along with Corbyn. For addon domains, the file must be in public_html/addondomain.com/example/Example/ and the names are case-sensitive. S.l. . His comments followed a question in the Commons from Labour MP Lisa Nandy, who said the miners and their families deserved an apology for the mine closures. "It's so hypocritical it's unreal," he said. However, one of the most important factors in the failure of the miners strike has to be the lack of support especially from the Nottinghamshire miners and the falling through of the NACODs strike. London: Vintage, 2008. The party was established in 1996 and is led by Arthur Scargill, a former Labour Party member and the former leader of the National Union of Mineworkers. Because of Scargills actions, the strike was illegal, poorly supported and doomed to failure given the level of government preparations. Another controversial action that Thatcher took was giving the police ultimate power during the strike. Happily, his saintly wife spent her time, during his period of madness, doing all she could to bring practical help and comfort to the hardest hit families. However, Kenneth OMorgan may be overemphasising the amount of support that the miners had as we know that Thatcher continuously demonised the miners in the media calling them the enemy within and this reduced a lot of public support for the strike. In 2012, the flat was valued at 1,500,000, and had 24/7 access to concierge services. Therefore, this portrays the feelings of the majority of the miners who were on strike as they realised that this lack of support could determine the outcome of the strike. Sadly, all these new political halfwits who think it is smart to ignorethe pieces of history that doesnt suit them, bangingon about the way theysee the future ignoring the fact it should be the way we all would like to see it, should remember the silent majority is just that, ignore it of forget it at your peril. If this doesn't work, you may need to edit your .htaccess file directly. [31] In addition, it was alleged that he had taken 1,000,000 of cash donated by the Soviet Union for the Welsh miners and placed it in a Dublin bank account for the "International Miners' Organisation", where it stayed until a year after the strike had finished. the myth of workers' control arthur scargill the myth of workers' control arthur scargill on October 1, 2021 on October 1, 2021 . Industrial Democracy in Italy: Workers Co-ops and the Self-management Debate Mark Holmstrom, Mark Holmstrm Snippet view - 1989. In March 2014, ex-miner John Cunningham attended the memorial meeting for the two Yorkshire miners killed in the strike, Davy Jones and Joe Green. vufindString = {bulk_email_success: "Your item(s) were e-mailed",bulk_save_success: "Your item(s) were saved successfully",close: "close",loading: "Loading",sms_success: "Message sent. [18] Still the Enemy Within (2014). IMDb. This is given credence by the fact that Scargill authorised these violent tactics, which decreased public sympathy for the Miners which was actually their greatest asset[10]. Many people blame him for the failure of Miner's Strike due to his poor leadership skills and bad judgement. Marching to the Fault Line: The 1984 Miners Strike and the Battle for Industrial Britain. He led an unofficial strike in 1969, and played a key organising role during strikes of 1972 and 1974, the latter of which played a part in the downfall of Edward Heath's Conservative government. He claimed that the government had a long-term strategy to destroy the industry by closing unprofitable pits, and that it listed pits it wanted to close each year. The two men had been convicted of the murder of David Wilkie, a taxi driver, by throwing a block of concrete from a bridge onto his car. "[46] Kitchen says that Scargill "has had 30 years of decent living out of the union, and he's got a pension that's second to none. [25] Thatcher, Margaret. That is what we need to remember these days when we think of Scargill. His legacy is one of shame and ignominy. [9] This performance strengthened his popularity with the Yorkshire miners. John Campbell argues that It was the job of the police to protect the freedom to work, and the job of the government to support the police[37]. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. My Style of Government: The Thatcher Years. I've always said that if Arthur can no longer control the NUM, he'll try and destroy it. [18], Miners were split between those who supported the strike and those who opposed it (see Union of Democratic Mineworkers). It was alleged that, of the money donated from Libya, Scargill took 29,000 for his own bridging loan and 25,000 for his home in Yorkshire, but gave only 10,000 to the striking Nottinghamshire miners. [33], In July 1990, the NUM executive voted unanimously to sue Scargill and general secretary Peter Heathfield. In 1958, he attended the World Federation of Trade Unions youth congress in Prague. The appointment of Ian McGregor as head of the NCB can also be argued as a factor in the failure of the strike as he was known to be notoriously formidable had no pity for the poor miners, and was determined to keep them working and living in conditions that no human being should be made to endure[24]. He had a powerful speaking capability which garnered much passionate support from those who watched or saw his speeches. [37] The prosecution brought by the Certification Officer was rejected in July 1991 on the grounds that it would be inappropriate to use the material provided in confidence to Lightman's enquiry. However, Margaret Thatchers intentions in this source have to be questioned as this book was published in 1993 after Thatcher resigned as Prime Minister in 1990, therefore she may have been trying to justify her actions and downplay the use of police in the miners strike. 404 means the file is not found. The Institute for Workers' Control was formed in 1968, building on a series of conferences over several years, to act as a research and educational body, to encourage discussion and communication between workers' control groups and trade unions, and to publish important materials on industrial democracy and workers' control. [39] Benn, Tony. Therefore, the argument that the government limited its role to upholding law and order in the dispute is faulty as many of the people who were downplaying the governments actions are known Thatcherites and consequently had ulterior motives. Scargill, Arthur. It was a major political victory for Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and the Conservative Party. Former Scargill loyalist Jimmy Kelly, a miner at the Edlington Main pit near Doncaster in the 1980s, said he was astonished to learn of the attempt to buy the flat. you only have to look at the current state of our country after Cov19torealise that we have noindustry left! When working with WordPress, 404 Page Not Found errors can often occur when a new theme has been activated or when the rewrite rules in the .htaccess file have been altered. March 07, 2009. Many people also argue that the police werent as brutal as some other accounts made them out to be and that they were just doing their jobs in maintaining law and order. [26] Milne, Seumas. Having read the above (barely, dont like reading lies) I felt the immediate need to respond, if anything to comfort myself. In any case, the will of the people has decided the UK will leave, we have even had a General Election over the matter. The National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) has stripped ex-president Arthur Scargill of his voting rights - threatening to end the career of one of the most divisive figures in Britain's recent. London: Constable, 2009. How to find the correct spelling and folder, 404 Errors After Clicking WordPress Links, From the left-hand navigation menu in WordPress, click. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. London: Corgi Books, 1993. Thats why he can write one third of the worlds workers those who live in the Stalinist states out of the class struggle, allotting them no role but to support their socialist rulers. Scargill had, before becoming president, favoured moving the head office of the NUM out of London, which he described as a "prostituting place". The Alliance for Workers' Liberty is an organisation fighting as part of the labour movement for a socialist alternative to both capitalism and Stalinism, based on common ownership and democracy. Andrew Marrs view on why the Miners strike failed is much more convincing as it gives credit to Scargills leadership skills while also saying not even he would be able to persuade every part of the industry to strike showing that Marr believes that Scargill was the best man for the job. [51] Scargill criticised Poland's Solidarity calling it an "anti-socialist organisation which desires the overthrow of a socialist state", which Scargill saw as deformed but reformable. When you encounter a 404 error in WordPress, you have two options for correcting it. Scargill, Solidarity and Workers Revolutionary Party ( Book ) Margaret Thatcher, face aux mineurs : 1972-1985, treize annes qui ont chang l'Angleterre by Pierre-Franois Gouiffs ( Book ) The strike became a symbolic struggle, as the NUM was one of the strongest unions in the country, viewed by many, including Conservatives in power, as having brought down the Heath government in the union's 1974 strike. In the 1997 general election, he ran against Alan Howarth, a defector from the Conservative Party to Labour, who had been given the safe seat of Newport East to contest. We also know that lots of support groups popped up to encourage the miners on in their fight. It is possible that you may need to edit the .htaccess file at some point, for various reasons.This section covers how to edit the file in cPanel, but not what may need to be changed. Scargills first mistake was refusing to call a National Ballot after the strike started to gain support. In stories told since the strike, the president of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), Arthur Scargill, is strangely absent. Vast majority of people work retail or asBarristersselling fancycoffee to people on the way to work in offices, most of them on single hour contracts working in retail parks or business parks built on the ground of old mine, steelworks and potteries that used to employ tens of thousands of men and now employ the best part of 100. Yet he was a trade union leader who helped lead a strike that brought down a Tory government (1974) and correctly understood that Thatcher was out to smash the unions and that they needed to fight back. However, it can be argued that the government limited its role in upholding law and order in a dispute between the NUM and the NCB. If not, correct the error or revert back to the previous version until your site works again. ." It is a world of despair, of ashes, and coldness, and darkness, and the setting acts as a . Routledge, 1997. Beyond Service: State Workers, Public Policy, and the Prospects for Tous les rsultats Google Recherche de Livres». Arthur Scargill (born January 11, 1938) is a British trade unionist. One source described them as the iron ladies of the coal fields[17]. "It was Thatcher's legislation, actually giving council tenants the right to buy their own houses. [33] Milne, Seumas. EconBiz.Logger.logPageView(); However, In , He was right. March 10, 2004. Scargill was born in Worsbrough Dale near Barnsley, West Riding of Yorkshire. Page 70. This source is reliable as Kim Howells was a member of the NUM at the time of the strike but still discredits Scargills tactics. So that was my initial introduction into socialism and into political militancy. Tony Benn. Wikipedia. The names of all incoming telephone callers are recorded on a central log. By not calling a National Ballot the strike rapidly gained support. Travis, Alan. He is best known for leading the UK miners' strike (1984-85), a major event in the history of the British labour movement. Read online at https://workersliberty.org/node/34498, Submitted by AWL on 18 September, 2019 - 11:48, Letters: Hands off Clara Zetkin and Rosa Luxemburg, Holodomor: the Ukrainian famine of 1932-33, Tubeworker (London Underground) (bulletin), Off the Rails (national rail workers) (bulletin), Off the Rails (national rail workers) (blog), Notts Off the Rails (Nottingham rail workers) (bulletin), On Guard (Sheffield rail workers) (bulletin). The issue of Scargills leadership is argued as the main reason that the miners strike failed. //